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| NARCISO
R. RAMOS |
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Narcisco
R. Ramos worked as a journalist for The Manila
Times and The Philippines Herald even though he
was still a student. It was no surprise that he
was also the editor-in-chief of Varsity News,
a student publication of the UP.
Among his pioneering
achievements was the sending of several Philippine
delegations to socialist and Latin American countries.
His sterling attributes, a shrewd sense of political
judgement, integrity, dignity, tact, and a forceful
speaking and writing style made him the country's
foremost envoy.
Moreover, he possessed a hearty sense of humor
rarely found in high officials.
Excerpts from
Filipinos in History III, pp. 223-225, National
Historical Institute 1992 |
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Born
to Placido Ramos and Ramona Rueca in Asingan,
Pangasinan on November 11, 1900, Narciso R.
Ramos was a journalist, lawyer, assemblyman
and ambassador. He attended the Asingan Elementary
School and the Manila High School.
He
graduated from the latter in 1919. After pursuing
journalism at the college of liberal arts of
the University of the Philippines from 1920
to 1922, he studied law at the National University,
where he acquired the degree of bachelor of
laws in 1924. In the same year, he took and
passed, the bar examinations.
As a member of the official Philippine delegation,
he participated in the International Conference
of Students that convened in Peking, China in
April 1922. From 1924 to 1934, before joining
national politics, Ramos practiced law in his
home province and in Manila. He was recognized
as a pioneer in the field of law in Pangasinan.
Despite the prestige and status he had gained
as a lawyer, he still considered it his duty
to defend the poor and the oppressed.
In 1934, he was elected representative of the
fifth district of Pangasinan to the 10th Philippine
Legislature. In 1941, due undoubtedly to his
brilliant performance as a legislator and unstinting
service to his constituents, he was reelected
as a congressman. During the dark days of the
Japanese occupation, he opted to risk his life
by joining the Filipino resistance fighters,
rather than collaborate with the enemy.
In 1946, the year the Philippines regained its
independence, Ramos, by then already an eminent
national figure, was called upon by President
Roxas along with Ambassador Joaquin Elizalde
to establish the country's foreign service and
organize the first Philippine embassy in Washington,
D.C. Thus began his long and distinguished career
in Foreign Service.
Ramos prepared the first batch of Filipino consuls
in America. While performing his duties as Philippine
minister counselor in Washington, he also assisted
in forming the basic framework of the country's
Foreign Service rules. Among his pioneering
achievements was the sending of several Philippine
delegations to socialist and Latin American
countries.
Ramos served as Philippine ambassador to Argentina
from 1949 to 1952. From 1952 to 1956, during
the early days of the Non-Aligned Movement,
he was the Philippine envoy to India, having
established the first Philippine mission in
New Delhi. Later, in 1956, through his initiative
as chief of mission, another embassy was set
up in Taipei, where he served until 1965. In
1965, he was appointed foreign minister by President
Ferdinand Marcos. He served in that capacity
until 1968. During this period, he achieved
several milestones in his career and in the
Philippines' international relations.
On August 8, 1967, he joined other Southeast
Asian leaders in Bangkok in founding the ASEAN
(Association of Southeast Asian Nations), and
in signing the ASEAN Declaration. Through the
formation of ties with socialist countries,
he affirmed his beliefs in a neutral foreign
policy, notwithstanding his anti-Communist principles.
The bonds he formed then have stayed firm despite
the vicissitudes wrought by time on the fragile
world of international relations.
Also, he endeavored to remold Philippine friendship
with the United States by signing the Ramos-Rusk
Agreement, which decreased the tenure of the
RP-US military bases agreement by 25 years and
allowed the crucial changes in the Military
Bases Accord on January 7,1979. He was also
instrumental in reestablishing the Asia Pacific
Council, or ASPAC.
Ramos left government service on December 31,1968.
During his retirement, however, he carried on
tirelessly with his various civic, social and
economic projects. In 1982, he was asked once
more to serve in the government, as director
of the Asian Exchange Center in Taipei, Taiwan.
He was already 82 then, but he stayed on the
job for three years. He was the quintessential
public servant, having served selflessly under
eight Philippine presidents, from Manuel L.
Quezon to Ferdinand E. Marcos. A true patriot,
too, he believed that nationalism and modernization,
through which the country could gain true independence
and self-reliance, were the key to national
progress. Ramos received the Legion of Honor
award (rank of commander) and the Bronze Medal
of Valor for his services as a guerrilla in
the Second World War. Later, in recognition
of his achievements in the Foreign Service,
he was given the Order of Sikatuna Award (rank
of datu).
By his first wife, Angela Valdes, he had three
children: Fidel V. Ramos, 12th Philippine President;
Leticia Ramos-Shahani, twice-elected Senator,
and Gloria Ramos Rodda, a consul in the U.S.
When Angela passed away, Ramos married Alfonsita
Lucero
He died on February 3,1986. At his wake, the
rich and the poor, the great and the small offered
their respects to a man who, despite easy access
to the corridors of power, never lost his sense
of direction and justice.
Reprinted
from: Filipinos in History III, pp. 223-225,
National Historical Institute 1992
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