| The
quest for a Public Service Broadcasting
(PSB) in the Philippines may
soon be realized. A multisectoral
group met last March 10, 2005
at SEAMEO-INNOTECH in Quezon
City to plan out strategies
in the setting up of the PSB.
The group’s
interest was buoyed up by the
commitment of the Secretary
for Government Mass Media Group
Cerge Remonde that the core
of the envisioned PSB will come
from government media networks
which include the National Broadcasting
Network (NBN) and Philippine
Broadcasting Service.
“For
over four decades, we have been
advocating for an alternative
broadcast channel to complement
the commercially-dominated Philippine
broadcast media, “ said
Dr. Florangel Rosario-Braid,
convenor of the multisectoral
forum and chairperson of the
UNESCO National Commission of
the Philippines Communication
Committee.
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According
to Secretary Remonde,
a bi-partisan group
of legislators from
both houses of congress
have expressed support
for legislation that
will set up the PSB.
NBN
Channel 4 General Manager
Jose Isabelo and PBS
Director Rafael Dante
Cruz also attended the
forum and expressed
support for the establishment
of the PSB. A joint
meeting of NBN and PBS
media executives is
scheduled in April 2005
to further discuss the
conversion of the two
government stations
into a PSB.
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During the
forum, former press secretary
Rod Reyes expressed support
for the conversion of NBN and
the government radio stations
nationwide into a PSB and said
that now seems to be the correct
time.
Public broadcasting
is distinct from state broadcasting
as the former is owned, managed,
financed and controlled by the
public rather than the government,
explained Dr. Rogelio V. Cuyno,
president of the Asian Institute
of Journalism and Communication.
AIJC serves as the technical
secretariat for the PSB Project.
With new media,
the concept of PSB need not
be limited to the use of radio
and television, added Dr. Cuyno.
There are other technological
options available such as the
use of the Internet and even
mobile telephony. The linkage
with existing community radio
stations nationwide is also
being considered. Among these
are the Tambuli radio stations
and the Gender and Peace (GenPeace)
community radio stations managed
by the Notre Dame Foundation
in Mindanao. In the end, according
to Dr. Cuyno, “we may
even have a Public Multimedia
Center which is decentralized
or de-massified rather than
monolithic.”
According
to Ms. Elizabeth Diaz of the
Concerned Women of the Philippines
(CWP) and Philippine Association
of Communication Educators (PACE),
there is multi-sectoral clamor
for the PSB. The commercial
orientation has created an entertainment-oriented
programming guided by the rating
system. Even news and public
affairs programs are being repackaged
to be more “show-biz”
oriented.
A recent survey
conducted by the AIJC among
multisectoral representatives
revealed that nine out of 10
respondents said there is a
need for PSB in the country.
Approximately two-thirds believed
that such a system could be
economically viable.
Dr. Braid
said that it may take at least
another year to achieve the
vision for a Philippine PSB.
This is good news considering
that we have been lobbying for
a PSB the past four decades.
Now, if only the Filipino audience
can still wait. (Ramon R. Tuazon,
AIJC).
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